polishing the Karmann Ghia ... please check my work

chris0626

New member
I've spent all weekend trying to polish the supposedly-red '70 Ghia. This was an Ebay acquisition. Paint condition: like tomato soup cooked with milk -- more orange than red. My partner-in-crime figured it was a candidate for a repaint. Now, after reading for months on Autopia, and now (thanks again, A!) in possession of a PC, I decided to see how well a PC and some 3M polishes would "restore" a single-stage paint. First, I went at it with the PC and 3M Super-Cut Rubbing Compound; I would start the PC, (using the yellow/cutting pad) around 4, then zip it up to 5 or 6. So much dead paint came off, that I had to clean and dry the pad after every couple of panels. Here's a couple of pix, where I had polished the right side of the hood only:
 

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BTW, I really don't know how to use Photoshop for anything more than changing the image size and resolution -- so these pix aren't photochopped. But what I hope you can see, is the right side is showing a few reflections of trees and the shade created by the EZUp near the windscreen.



Here's a different angle:
 

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At that point, neighbors were cracking up at my "two-tone" car: one side was becoming red again, with some fairly-deep reflectsions, and the other side was still orange, dead, with no reflections.



Next I applied 3M FineCut Rubbing Compound, again using the PC and yellow pad. The shine now is even a bit deeper.



Now to my question: When I started on this car, there did not seem to be any scratches. But I assume that's because the paint was so completely "dead" and oxidized and non-reflective, that you could not have seen any scratches. Now that I've brought up the shine with the two 3M compounds, there are tiny scratches galore.



Having read Autopia forums and DavidB's articles, I plan now to move to the next phase: 3M SMR -- first with a yellow pad, then with a white pad. I'm taking it as an "article of faith" that "stepping-down" in the abrasiveness of the product and pad will gradually remove those scratches. Does that make sense to you all?



After that, assuming all works well, I figure I'll Dawn wash to get rid of the oils/fillers, then proceed to Klasse AIO & SG. Does that make sense?



Any and all tips will be judiciously considered. Thanks! :wavey



Meantime, I guess I wanted to post this just to show folks who are nervous (as I was) that the PC and polish really can make a huge improvement, even in the hands of a novice. Folks looking at the car cannot believe this isn't a new paint job. :up
 
Fantastic Job, Lynn!:bow I, for one, love the two tone look! Red is cooler than pink, though!



As for the compounding, it may be too big a jump to go from the Rubbing Compound right to the SMR. I generally put Finesse It in between the two. The level of abrasiveness is more graduated that way. But give it a shot if you like. The SMR is not very effective at medium/heavier scratch removal whereas the FI is much better at it.



Have fun! :xyxthumbs
 
Thanks for tips. But I thought I WAS doing an appropriate step-down in abrasiveness. I was going from this thread --located at http://www.autopia.org/forums/newreply.php?s=&action=newreply&postid=236834 -- -- which says --

Deanski said:
Here is more information on abrasive levels in order which was previously posted........



COMPOUNDS, POLISHES AND GLAZES SORTED BY CUTTING ABILITY



10 – MOST AGGRESSIVE - COMPOUNDS

3M SUPER DUTY RUBBING COMPOND HEAVY CUT 39004

MEGUIAR’S BODY SHOP PROFESSIONAL DIAMOND CUT COMPOUND 2.0 VERY HEAVY CUT #85



8

MEGUIAR’S BODY SHOP PROFESSIONAL COMPUND POWER CLEANER HEAVY CUT #84

3M PERFECT-IT III EXTRA CUT RUBBING COMPOUND 05936

MEGUAIR’S MIRROR GLAZE HEAVY CUT CLEANER #4



7

3M IMPERIAL MICRO FINISHING COMPOUND MEDIUM CUT 39001

MEGUIAR’S MIRROR GLAZE MEDIUM-CUT CLEANER #1

3M PERFECT-IT III RUBBING COMPOUND 05933



6

MEGUIAR’S BODY SHOP PROFESSIONAL DUAL ACTION CLEANER POLISH MEDIUM CUT #83



5

3M PERFECT-IT II RUBBING COMPOUND FINE CUT 39002

MEGUIAR’S MIRROR GLAZE FINE-CUT CLEANER #2

3M ONE STEP CLEANER WAX, MEDIUM OXIDATION REMOVER 39066

MENZERNA INTENSIVE POLISH

3M PERFECT-IT SWIRL MARK REMOVER DARK CARS 39009

3M PERFECT-IT SWIRL MARK REMOVER LIGHT CARS 39109

MEGUIAR’S MEDALLION PAINT CLEANER #97

MEGUIAR’S SCRATCH-X #108



4 - POLISHES

MEGUIAR’S BODY SCRUB A10

MEGUIAR’S DEEP CRYSTAL PAINT CLEANER #30

MEGUIER’S QUICK DETAILER #66

MEGUIER’S SPEED GLAZE #80

BLACK FIRE DEEP GLOSS POLISH



3

MEGUIAR’S BODY SHOP PROFESSIONAL SWIRL FREE POLISH LIGHT CUT #82

MEGUIAR’S MIRROR GLAZE SWIRL REMOVER #9

3M FINESSE-IT II MACHINE POLISH 39003

3M FINESSE-IT II FINISHING MATERIAL 05928

MENZERNA FINAL POLISH



2 - GLAZES

MEGUIAR’S BODY SHOP PROFESSIONAL HAND POLISH VERY LIGHT CUT #81

MEGUIAR’S MIRROR GLAZE MACHINE GLAZE #3

3M PERFECT-IT III TRIZACT MACHINE GLAZE 05930

3M PERFECT-IT III MACHINE GLAZE 05937

3M IMPERIAL MACHINE GLAZE 05991

3M ONE STEP CLEANER WAX, LIGHT OXIDATION REMOVER 39006



1

MEGUIAR’S MIRROR GLAZE SHOW CAR GLAZE #7

3M PERFECT-IT III FINISHING GLAZE 05941

3M IMPERIAL HAND GLAZE 39007

BLACKFIRE ALL FINISH PAINT PROTECTION



I hope this helps!!



Regards,

Deanski

I was using the "3M PERFECT-IT II RUBBING COMPOUND FINE CUT 39002" which is rated a "5" in this chart. I thought 3M SMR was a lower-abrasiveness, but I see in that chart it too is rated a 5. :( So maybe just moving down to a white pad won't be enough of a step-down? :nixweiss Or is this chart just flawed?
 
I don't actually know, but I was of the impression the 3M Super Duty Rubbing Compound was like ridiculously abrasive, a lot more than even the Meg's Diamond Cut. I wonder if with a PC you should have started with something a tad less agressive and worked at it a bit longer? But I don't know, just a thought. :nixweiss



Anyway, the photos are great Lynn! :xyxthumbs



Oh, I'd skip the dawn if your using AIO.
 
Looks great Lynn, I really like Ghias. Nice looking cars. I was strolling through ebay motors and I saw one and gosh--they're pretty. Good work. goodluck!
 
SMR won't do much for the swirls. Like Brad said- Finesse It would work better presumably. Finesse It would have also probably taken care of the oxidation or AIO, so IMO the Super rubbing compound wasn't really necessary unless there were serious scratches, but then my experience has told me that these types of polishes necessitate a rotary. Anyway- it looks great and by the end of the whole affair- you will have a new paint job- justify buying some more supplies or something by the money you saved for a new paint job.
 
Aurora40, I needed something "ridiculously abrasive" to cut thru all that pink/orange oxidation. Basically, this was a case of "take your best shot with the PC or else we'll repaint" job. As for "working it a bit longer," yeah, I've pondered that. For me, it would work like this: turn on the PC, it would look sort of white, then it would look watery, then it would start hazing -- at which point, I had been told to kill the PC, wipe off the polish with a MF. Then lots of times I would do another application, because it only took like 3 minutes to get to that point.



And thanks for tip about skipping Dawn, Aurora40. I haven't used Klasse yet (still need to download those instructions), but just assumed Dawn was always required. I'll double-check that now! :up



Hey, Corey Bit Spank, wanna buy a '70 Ghia cheap? :D
 
Greg said:
SMR won't do much for the swirls. Like Brad said- Finesse It would work better presumably. Finesse It would have also probably taken care of the oxidation or AIO, so IMO the Super rubbing compound wasn't really necessary unless there were serious scratches, but then my experience has told me that these types of polishes necessitate a rotary. Anyway- it looks great and by the end of the whole affair- you will have a new paint job- justify buying some more supplies or something by the money you saved for a new paint job.



I couldn't actually tell if there were scratches. The oxidation was so extreme that you could not see scratches except those that were really deep/gross.



So ... are you telling me that I've spent all this time with polishes for no good reason, and that AIO would have done the trick? If so, I think I'll just have to guzzle a gallon of APC+ or something. :( Ah well .... live and learn, I suppose.



Maybe I'll just try jumping to AIO and check my results before venturing further into the World o' Polishes.



The only comfort is your line that this will "justify" my buying more supplies. :D
 
Great job so far! As far as oxidation removal, I would defintely hit it with some AIO. That is a fantastic product for oxidation removal with a PC and a little water misted on the pad. I have seen some drastic results with oxidation removal on this board - especially Jngrbrdman's work on a red pickup (see his gallery).



I've been looking on Ebay for a vintage Corvette purchase but just can't bring myself to buy something based on pictures and a description.



Maybe you can tell us some time in another post, your story behind this purchase on Ebay and what you did to research the car. I think it would make for a cool little story!



Best of luck with it! She's in good hands!
 
Lynn- Besides "check your PM's", I'll say that despite what the chart says, you can get an "almost ready to wax" finish with 3M's PI-III RC (05933). I'd work the paint with that until it looks VERY good. Then I'd really make it nice with PI-III MG (05937). Use the MG first with a yellow pad and then with a white one. I consider the 05937 to be a "staple product" that you oughta have on hand anyhow. Then use the SMR if you like, and finally your AIO. The 05937 MG should give you an almost-perfect finish though. Or as close as you're likely to get with that particular car.
 
Lynn said:
Aurora40, I needed something "ridiculously abrasive" to cut thru all that pink/orange oxidation. Basically, this was a case of "take your best shot with the PC or else we'll repaint" job.



Well, I guess what I meant was that it might be too abrasive a product for the PC to handle, which might be why you have a lot of swirling showing up. If you really need a product that agressive, maybe you need something tougher than the PC to apply it. You might try something closer to the 7-8 scale of your chart to see how that does, but it's just a thought. I don't have a whole lot of oxidation experience. But sometimes it looks a lot worse than it really is since it looks so flat and dead. However, it looks like you're doing a great job, and I'm sure it will come out great. :wavey
 
Lynn said:
Thanks for tips. But I thought I WAS doing an appropriate step-down in abrasiveness. I was going from this thread --located at http://www.autopia.org/forums/newreply.php?s=&action=newreply&postid=236834 -- -- which says --



I was using the "3M PERFECT-IT II RUBBING COMPOUND FINE CUT 39002" which is rated a "5" in this chart. I thought 3M SMR was a lower-abrasiveness, but I see in that chart it too is rated a 5. :( So maybe just moving down to a white pad won't be enough of a step-down? :nixweiss Or is this chart just flawed?



I am afraid there are several mistakes with the chart. No slam on its creater, I applaud his efforts, but Finnesse It II is much more abrasive than SMR.



BTW, FI is finer than Perfect-It Rubbing Compound Fine Cut.



I solve 99% of all paint damage with:

1. PI Fine Cut (yellow pad)

2. FI II (yellow pad)

3. SMR (white pad)

4. Paint Cleanser if required for final haze removal. (white pad)



3M makes, by far the best quality abrasives on the market. Stick with them.
 
I second the motion on the PI-lll MG and would even try a panel going right to the AIO without putting SMR after the MG, that might work out good for you. The MG doesn't contain fillers while the SMR does. You might need to use the FC before the MG and then go right to AIO. Both the FC and the MG could easily be considered "staples" as was mentioned, both are very good products.
 
Looks like you may be able to bring that paint almost back to original! I don't have a lot of experience with compounding, but I use the Klasse AIO & SG with P21S over it, makes my red Ody sparkle!
 
Brad B. said:
I am afraid there are several mistakes with the chart. No slam on its creater, I applaud his efforts, but Finnesse It II is much more abrasive than SMR.



BTW, FI is finer than Perfect-It Rubbing Compound Fine Cut.



I solve 99% of all paint damage with:

1. PI Fine Cut (yellow pad)

2. FI II (yellow pad)

3. SMR (white pad)

4. Paint Cleanser if required for final haze removal. (white pad)



3M makes, by far the best quality abrasives on the market. Stick with them.



I've been using both 3M FI-II and 3M FCRC for quite a while now and I would have to say that I agree completely!! :up



Also, regarding the chart, Meguiar's Hand Polish (81) should not be categorized in the same level as that of cleaner waxes and 3M's machine glazes, which are definitely abrasive. I might be reading the chart incorrectly though because it lists a quick detailer as an abrasive product.
 
Wow! I have been waiting to see some pics of this car! They have such a unique look to them. Nice job!:xyxthumbs
 
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