Keep in mind that extension cords are just that. An extension of your existing receptacle to a location.
You still need to have an adequate circuit to supply any load you are using. Multiple plug-in receptacles don't give you any more power, just an easier way to overload the circuit feeding it. The size/gauge of the wire and the length of the extension cord all have a bearing on what you can safely use it for. If you are blowing fuses/circuit breakers, you are overloading the circuit. That is not a good thing. A common size of circuit in a home is 20 amps. For safe operation, a load of 80% or 16 amps would be a good place to start. For tools, you can find the amperage rating on the nameplate. For lighting, divide the total wattage by the voltage. This will give you the lighting amperage. Many electric motors will have a much greater amp draw for an instant when they first start. Possibly 3 times as much. It is a good idea to stagger the start up of different tools if at all possible. In other words, don't plug your lights, air compressor, vacuum, polisher all into one extension cord and then plug the extension cord in and start everything at once. Even a safe working load can trip a breaker of blow a fuse under those conditions.
If in doubt ask someone with some electrical knowledge to recommend a solution.
Charles